Heb.org.sg
A PUBLICATION OF THE HINDU ENDOWMENTS BOARD, SINGAPORE
We wish all our devotees and well-wishers
A Very Happy New Year and Happy Pongal.
,dpa 2016 Gj;jhz;L tho;j;Jf;fs; kw;Wk;
MovinG Forward in 2016
new initiativeS For thaipuSaM
what'S on
I hope all of you had a great holiday season. I am sure that, many positive things will happen
within the Hindu community in 2016. Let's start with the Thaipusam festival, which will be held
on 24 January 2016.
We are glad that religious music is being introduced at various points along the Thaipusam
procession route. With the introduction of a few LIVE music points and increase in the number
Moving Forward in 2016
of transmission music points, our devotees, especially our kavadi bearers, are bound to have a
2016k; Mz;by; thupak;
more vibrant devotional experience this year. It is our responsibility as a community to enjoy this
new experience whilst ensuring that it is orderly. HEB has made several administrative changes
to the way Thaipusams were managed in the past and we are positive that all the enhancements
would result in greater participation amongst Hindu devotees.
New Initiatives For Thaipusam
As HEB looks to the year ahead, it intends to focus on making an impact in a few key areas
with the Hindu community. Priority will be given to bringing temples closer to the people to better
Preparing For The Walk Of Faith
serve their spiritual, social, educational and cultural needs.
MCCY Appreciation Dinner 2015
At the Board, we will strive to keep our temples financially self-sufficient to offer the Hindu
community more than just religious services. We hope to roll out our online booking service for
Timeless Message From Bhagavad
religious services and temple facilities. This would include automation of all temple transactions.
Our temples will each have an interactive online portal listing its services as well as programs
My Journey With Ayyappan
with detailed explanations to associated religious rites and rituals. Everyone would be able to
access and book our temple services and facilities in the comfort of their home or office.
In 2016, HEB will continue offering disadvantaged families much needed educational
bursaries, study grants, pre-school subsidies and even free monthly food rations. In the coming
Rising From The Ashes
year, HEB will be expanding its reach to make free health screening and referrals to hospitals
more accessible by organising more health fairs.
In today's context it is important for HEB to work with other privately managed Hindu temples
Alangarams In Our Temples
as well as Hindu institutions to collectively uplift the Hindu community. HEB will offer both
resources and expertise, where possible, to these organisations to reach out to the community.
For HEB run temples to remain relevant in a constantly evolving society like Singapore, it is
gfy; gj;J ,uhg; gj;J –
important to promote moral and religious education, amongst the young. With such education
comes racial/religious understanding – of being able to live cohesively with people of other races
With music provided by the organisers along the
F[uhj; khepyj;jpd; Nrhkehj; Nfhapy;
With a number of new and ongoing initiatives to look forward to this year, I am sure that the
For the Thaipusam Festival in 2016, more music will be
available along the procession route.
procession route, kavadi bearers need not engage and pay
Lessons From The Life Of Maricha
year will be interesting for our community. Best wishes to one and all for 2016!
for additional music.
a) LIVE Music Points (8.00am to 10.30pm)
c) Music Inside the Temple
The 3 LIVE music points are
Temple musicians will be stationed at Sri Srinivasa Perumal
Hindu Endowments Board
Temple (SSPT) to play for kavadi bearers as they prepare
Singapore Public & School Holidays
- Short Street; and
their kavadis. Kavadi bearers may approach the SSPT office
- Bras Basah Road Field.
to request for this free service (subject to availability). Urumi
2016k; Mz;by; thupak;
At the LIVE music points, Temple musicians will be melam groups wishing to offer their service to kavadi bearers
stationed on a stage to play for kavadi bearers walking can register with SSPT.
2016k; Mz;by; gy rthy;fis epfo;j;j ,e;J mwf;fl;lis thupak;
Kavadi bearers who want urumi melam music at SSPT,
jahupfpAs;sJ. gf;ju;fshfpa cq;fspd; KO Mjuit vjpu;g;ghu;f;fpd;wJ.
HOLISTIC CULINARy ART
Urumi melam musicians who wish to play at one of the may approach the registered urumi melam groups stationed
Kjypy; ijg;G+rj; jpUtpoh 2016. ,e;j Mz;L ijg;G+r tpoh ghijapy;
Healing With Spices
gf;jp ,ir xU rpy ,lq;fspy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gJ ehk; mwpNthk;.
designated LIVE music points can register with Sri Srinivasa within SSPT (based on availability). Kavadi bearers may
,e;j eltbf;if tpohtpd; gf;jpg; gutrj;ij NkYk; mjpfupf;Fk;. ,e;j ey;y
Perumal Temple (SSPT). Please send your contact details to engage any of the registered urumi melam groups at a fee to
Tofu – Beancurd
mDgtj;ijf; fl;bf;fhg;gJ ehk; midtupd; nghWg;ghFk;.
[email protected] or call 9382 9176.
play for them within the temple.
,e;j Mz;by; thupaj;jpd; gy jpl;lq;fspy; ekJ Nfhapy;fspd; Nritfis
A representative from SSPT will contact your urumi group
NkYk; Nkk;gLj;Jtjpy; ehd;F Myaq;fspy; fzpdp %yk; gf;ju;fSf;Fr;
to allocate the timing to play at the LIVE music point. ONLY Improvements To The Procession Route
Nritfis toq;FtJ xU Kf;fpa Vw;ghL.
those urumi groups who register with SSPT will be allowed
Fire Walking Festival
2016y; trjp Fiwe;j FLk;gq;fSf;F NkYk; gy topfspy; cjtp nra;tJ
to play on stage at the LIVE music point on Thaipusam day. -
The last kavadi is allowed to leave Sri Srinivas Perumal
Arudra Dharisanam
thupaj;jpd; kw;Wk; xU Fwpf;NfhshFk;. ekJ rKjhaj;jpdupd; RfhjhuKk; xU
Urumi melam groups should register early as the slots will
Temple (SSPT) at 7.00pm on Thaipusam day.
Kf;fpa mk;rk;. NkYk; gy Rfhjhu tpohf;fis Vw;ghL nra;J ,ytr Rfhjhu
Vaikunda Ekadasi Festival
fill up fast. Musicians should not walk and play along the
There is a separate lane for women, children and
procession route.
families along Clemenceau Avenue leading to Sri
Saraswathy Poojai At SMT
ekJ ,e;J rKjhaj;ij Nkk;gLj;j> thupak; vy;yh Myaq;fSld; ,ize;J
nray;gLtJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;. ,t;thW nra;tjhy; gy FLk;gq;fis ehb
mtu;fSf;Fj; Njitahd cjtpfis ey;Ftjw;F thupak; rf Nfhapy;fSld;
b) Transmission Music Points (8.00am to 10.30pm)
There are resting/ overtaking bays along the procession
neUf;fkhf gzpGupAk;.
The 7 transmission music points playing Kavadi
cq;fs; midtUf;Fk; thupaj;jpd; kq;fs Gj;jhz;L tho;j;Jf;fs;.
- Outside Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple (SSPT);
Reduction In Participation Fee
KIDS' ZONE
There is a reduction in fee for kavadi participation. All
,e;J mwf;fl;lis thupak;
- Princep Street;
deposits have been removed.
- Dhoby Ghaut Green;
There is an extension in the duration to purchase
The newsletter is published by the Hindu Endowments Board, 2016. No part of this newsletter should be reproduced without the permission of the publisher.
- Outside Sri Thendayuthapani Temple (STT); and
participation tickets for various Thaipusam vows.
For further enquiries, please contact the Hindu Endowments Board, 397 Serangoon Road, Singapore 218123. Tel: 6296 3469, E-mail: [email protected]
- Head shaving Area Sri Thendayuthapani Temple (STT).
Participation tickets for Paal Kudam, Paal Kavadi,
Advisors: Mr R Jayachandran, Mr M Param; Editorial Board: Mr S Ramesh, Mr Vivek Kumra, Mr Krishnasamy Siva Sambo (Sri Mariamman Temple),
Kavadi bearers are requested to move through the
Thottil Kavadi, Ratha Kavadi and Alagu Kavadi are
Mr V Selvam (Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple), Ms Rajashree Rajan (Sri Sivan Temple), Mr Anantha Sayanam (Sri Vairavimada Kaliamman Temple)
transmission music points and LIVE music points at a steady
available at both Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple and Sri
Photo credits: T. Kavi, Designed & printed by Sun Media Pte Ltd, 20 Kramat Lane, #01-02 United House, Orchard, Singapore 228773
pace. Any delays will hold up the rest of the procession and
Tel: 6735 2972/1907, E-mail: [email protected]
inconvenience others.
2 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 3
preparinG For the waLk oF Faith
I hardly realise that the piercings have been done. As I take
the ratha kavadi early in the morning, the weather is usually
uring Thaipusam, there are many types of offerings to "It is a matter of mind over body. Deep concentration on the All
pleasant. This makes the journey much easier. Finally, when the
Lord Murugan. A special offering is the carrying of kavadi Mighty makes you overcome any pain or suffering, which in turn
milk offered is poured over Lord Murugan's Vel, I feel a great
and there is a Puranic legend behind this practice.
gives you inner strength. It makes you a stronger person."
sense of satisfaction and peace," added Mr Saravanan.
The simplest kavadi consists of a short wooden pole
Fasting, doing meditation and listening to devotional hymns
surmounted by a wooden arch. Pictures or statues of Lord helps to prepare Mr Raj physically, mentally and spiritually. "I
Murugan or other deities are fixed onto the arch. The kavadi go on a strict vegetarian diet for 14 days and visit the Temple.
is decorated with peacock feathers and a small pot of milk is My family is very supportive and joins me in being vegetarian
attached to each end of the pole.
out of their own will. They have understood over the years as
to what it takes for the preparation and help accordingly. And
because I carry the kavadi together with my cousin, it's like a
family gathering for a good cause."
When asked how he prepares his kavadi, Mr Raj said, "I
start fixing my kavadi early and prefer to do it alone as that's
when I connect with the kavadi itself. The feeling grows more
as the days get closer and the kavadi is almost completely
assembled. Personally, I do not use my religious vows as
reasons to abstain from work and carry out my normal duties
as per normal although I have a very good support at work. I
believe that this is the best way of respecting and displaying the
best of Hinduism."
Describing his emotions and thoughts on the day of
Thaipusam, Mr Raj said, "I carry the ‘arigandam' kavadi.
Getting the right people to do the piercing is very important too.
The atmosphere of divine music and songs keep you motivated
A devotee carrying a simple kavadi
Mr Saravanan gets his experienced uncle to do the piercing
Embarking on his journey of faith (Photo credit: Prethev Raj)
and add to inner strength. Support from family and friends
(Photo credit: Saravanan Krisnan)
There are more elaborate kavadis that devotees carry. The during the journey is equally important to keep you going.
alagu and ratha kavadi are common forms of kavadi carried by Words cannot describe the feeling when I am finally standing
devotees during Thaipusam. Kavadis are affixed on a bearer's before the All Mighty. The satisfaction you get is awesome and
makes you look forward to the next time when you are given the
MCCY appreCiation dinner 2015
body by long sharpened rods or by chains and small hooks.
A kavadi bearer not only carries a gift for God but the whole opportunity to carry the kavadi again."
kavadi is seen as a shrine for God Himself.
On 19 November 2015, the Ministry of Culture, Community Sharing his experiences, Mr N Prushuathamun said that his
and Youth (MCCY) held its Appreciation Dinner 2015 involvement over the years has allowed him to gain insights
with the aim of honouring its stakeholders from various into the community issues and to help find solutions for the
organisations who are actively engaged in the arts, heritage, challenges that Singapore faces as a multi-racial and multi-
sports, community and youth sectors over the years. Members religious society. "It has been a richly rewarding experience and
from the Hindu Endowments Board (HEB) and Hindu Advisory I am grateful for the opportunity to work on matters that address
Board (HAB) received the Friends of MCCY Award 2015 from the needs of the Hindu community, ad to build ties and rapport
Ms Grace Fu, Minister for Culture, Community and Youth.
with other communities," he added.
Hindu News congratulates Mr R Jayachandran (Chairman,
HEB), Mr Rajan Krishnan (Chairman, HAB) and Mr N
Prushuathamun (Vice Chairman, HAB) on the Friends of MCCY
Speaking of his aspirations, Mr Jayachandran said, "My
vision is for Hindu institutions and temples to remain relevant
in a constantly changing society like Singapore. To achieve
Getting the right person to do the piercing is very important says Mr Raj.
this, I am encouraging moral and religious education especially
Ratha (chariot) kavadi
(Photo credit: Prethev Raj)
amongst the young. With education comes understanding."
Devotees who intend to carry kavadis are customarily
Another kavadi bearer, Mr Saravanan s/o Krisnan, 36, has
required to observe strict physical and mental discipline. been participating in Thaipusam since he was 12 years old. "I
Purification of the body is a necessity. This includes taking
HAB Chairman, Mr Rajan Krishnan receiving his award.
made a vow to Lord Murugan, who is my ‘kuladeivam', that I
just simple vegetarian meals and observing celibacy. Piercing will take the chariot kavadi as long as I physically can," he said.
the skin, tongue or cheeks is also common. This prevents
"For a week before Thaipusam, I have one meal a day and
the devotees from speaking and gives them great powers consume only fruits at night. I sleep on the floor as I believe
of endurance.
that this is one of the factors that helps to condition the body
Hindu News spoke to two kavadi bearers on their too. I pray to Lord Murugan to give me strength to fulfil my vow.
preparations for their walk of faith – the reasons for carrying Fasting and prayer make me feel light and calm my mind. My
the kavadi, how they observe their fast, the family support family members prepare vegetarian meals and we also sing
they receive and what goes through their minds on the day bhajans together."
of Thaipusam.
"I start preparing and decorating my ratha kavadi weeks
Mr Prethev Raj, 43, has been carrying kavadi for the last 13 before Thaipusam. I enjoy every moment of it. On the day of
years. Initially, he started carrying the kavadi out of curiosity but Thaipusam, my uncle helps with the piercings as he is very
Mr R Jayachandran receiving the Friend of MCCY Award from Minister Mr N Prushuathamun receiving his award.
after doing so for the first time, he realised how fulfilling it was. experienced. With family and friends singing the bhajans,
(Photo credits: Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth)
4 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 5
tiMeLeSS MeSSaGe FroM BhaGavad Gita
From my second year onwards, my connection with Lord at Pamba and at Sannidhanam throughout the entire time that
Ayyappan grew much stronger and I was able to feel my we were there. We were also able to provide thannidhanam to
prayers become a lot more spiritual. I started to question the the Swamy's at different points along the Periya Paathai. We
he International Gita Forum, an integral part of Gita
rituals that we were following and decided to adopt my own chose particular points where we knew that many Swamy's
Jayanti celebrations, was held on 24 October 2015 at
approach to Bhagavan's worship. As I did my daily prayers for would be extremely tired, and all they needed to carry on was a
him each day, my love for Him started to grow, and the yearning glass of water. It was wonderful to see the smiles on their faces
Prof. S. Jayakumar, former Deputy Prime Minister who
to see him was beyond words.
after receiving it. I am sure that Lord Ayyappan will continue to
inaugurated the Forum, was happy to see several Indian
When we climbed His 18 Steps, we were allowed to go bless us to carry out this seva for a lot more devotees in the
organisations working together for the betterment of the
straight to the front to see him, and they were performing the coming years.
community. He also touched upon a few verses of Gita to bring
Ashtabhishegam for Bhagavan. That wonderful memory is
One of the important aspects of the entire Sabari Malai Yatra
out the relevance to the human behaviour even now.
firmly etched in my mind and it gives me goose-bumps, even is what happens after the Yatra is over and you remove your
Swami Vinayakanandaji spoke on the topic of "The
when I think of it now.
Malai. When we fast for one mandalam to prepare ourselves to
Universal Concept of God - The Uniting Force". He elaborated
It was in my Manikandan year that Bhagavan blessed us see Lord Ayyappan, we are inherently training and conditioning
on how God could be realised while living in a human body
to have Raja Guruswamy as our Guru. Under his guidance our minds and our bodies and making ourselves realise that we
since God resides in every one. Swamiji explained ‘Naadha
and leadership, we learnt so much about Bhagavan and indeed have the ability to control our thoughts and our actions.
Bindu Kala' akin to the sleeping of humans, the pure
His worship.
That is a very important realisation that every Swamy must
consciousness in association with Maya (delusion), manifests
His way of Lord Ayyappan's worship was so simple – love, have, because that will give him the strength to carry on that
into this wonderful creation but it must be understood to be
love, love. He taught us that all we had to do was to love discipline even after removing the Malai.
transient in nature. His analogy of mobile phones and SIM
Bhagavan like how a mother loves her child; simple and pure.
From my own experience and from what I have observed
cards as body and Atma struck a chord with the audience in Swami Vinayakanandaji (extreme left) and Mr Subhanu Saxena
He taught us that in order for Bhagavan to come into our lives, from others, once you decide that you want Lord Ayyappa as
explaining day-to-day issues in a simple manner.
(extreme right) during the Q&A session
we first had to empty our hearts from ego, hatred and jealousy. part of your life, and you start your spiritual journey to Sabari
Another speaker, Mr Subhanu Saxena, spoke on the
When your heart is filled with such negativity, there can be no Malai, you start a transformation process that lasts throughout
subject of ‘Gita for Leaders and Business Life'. He showed how
space for Bhagavan to enter. When we clear our hearts and your life. Every Yatra, you learn something new about yourself
Krishna‘s advices to Arjuna are relevant for the corporate world
minds, we create space for Him to come into our lives, and be that you never knew before.
also. He said a Corporate must have purpose beyond profit,
a part of us.
The lessons that you learn help you to be a better person
any work must be enjoyed in the process of it and not for the
It was through our Guruswamy's guidance that we also and as your life progresses upwards, more and more positive
result of it. The principle of surrender to God or ‘Sharanagathi'
learnt how to conduct the poojas at home. He taught us things happen. This cycle acts like a magnetic force that brings
can be adopted for salary negotiations too, he added, leaving it
everything that we needed to know and was personally present all His devotees to Him closer and closer every year. Swamiye
to the other side to decide in good faith.
for all our poojas at home to pray for Bhagavan to come to our Saranam Ayyappa!
Dr N Varaprasad (President, Hindu Centre) chaired the
homes and bless all the devotees. He says that Bhagavan will
Open Forum session. Some 300 persons attended the Forum.
only come if everyone prays together with one-heart and one-
In the afternoon, an art competition for children was held
mind. ‘Oru-Manathodu Kootu Prathanai' is the key.
in three categories of age. The response was overwhelming
It was with our Guruswamy that we went for the Periya
with about 140 registrants. The theme for competition was
Pathai and Makara Jyothi for the first time. The Periya Pathai
"Govardhana Giridhari or Gopalakrishna". Prizes were given
was a life-changing experience. You see so many people, from
away to first three winners in each category along with a few
the very young to the very old, walking the path. There are also
more consolation prizes. The judges were amazed at the quality
many devotees with physical challenges that take the Periya
of the drawing and commended the participants.
Children's art competition
Pathai every year to see Lord Ayyappan. When you witness
all these miracles, you realise that it is a journey that can only
MY JourneY with aYYappan
be completed with Bhagavan's blessings; nothing else will get
you through.
The group leaving for the Yatra from Changi Airport.
By Ravi Suppiah
In the few years that I have been to Sabari Malai, I have
had the blessing to attend Lord Ayyappan poojas conducted
hroughout my years of praying to Bhagavan, I have come to
by many different groups under various Guruswamys. In all the
realise that this quote by Sri Ramakrishna summarises the
prayers, I observed that every group does the prayers in their
true essence of what Lord Ayyappan's worship is all about.
own unique way depending on how their Guruswamy taught
Many years ago, before wearing the ‘Ayyappan Malai' for
them. However, the most important thing is that the presence of
the very first time, I had no idea who Lord Ayyappan was and
Bhagavan could be felt in each and every prayer regardless of
had never sincerely prayed to him. The first thing I did was to
the approach. That is the beauty of Ayyappan worship.
go to the internet to source for information, and that's when
Those who have been to Sabari Malai during the season-
I started to understand the legend behind Lord Ayyappa and
time, would have seen the massive crowds there. Hundreds
Sabari Malai. It was also through these sites that I got to
and thousands of Swamys don't have the resources to stay
understand the strictness of the ‘one mandalam fasting period'
comfortably in a room. They will find any available open space Handing out water to the Swamys on Periya Pathai
and its importance in preparing our mind and body for the
to rest and sleep in the night.
yatra (pilgrimage).
Our Guruswamy will always tell us that if Bhagavan has
I started on this journey with a group of friends and at that
blessed us to be in a position to do good deeds and help others
time we didn't have anyone to guide us. The practices that
that is what we should do. We served annadhanam to many
we developed were based on our own reasoning and advice
devotees when we went on our Yatra together and we have
from other devotees who had been on this journey before, and
been carrying on with that tradition ever since. At the start of this
year's Yatra, we started to place a hundial at every house pooja
therefore, had more experience.
to collect contributions for the annadhanam at Sabari Malai. We
Lord Ayyappan
As a first timer, everything was new to me, and I very much
encouraged all those attending the pooja to donate what they
"Many are the names of God, and infinite the forms that lead followed what the other devotees in the group were doing.
could, so that we could do our part by providing annadhanam
us to know Him. In whatsoever name or form you desire to call At that time, I felt that the whole process was more religious
for the Swamys at Sabarimalai.
Him, in that very form and name you will see Him."
instead of spiritual. With Lord Ayyappan's grace, I had a good
With the money that was raised, we provided annadhanam
– Sri Ramakrishna
dharisanam at the Sannidhanam (main sanctum).
Distributing food packets (Photo credits: Ravi Suppiah)
6 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 7
Glory Of The Holy Ashes
riSinG FroM the aSheS
Rising From The Ashes
Shloka to chant while applying Vibuthi on forehead
In Puranas, we find once the great Muni Durvasa while
Lord Shiva proclaimed that Durvasa Muni was indeed a
By Swami Vimokshananda
chanting the mantra – Sarvaatman Shivashankara! Srimaatar
great Shivabhakta – a devotee of Shiva. Every day after having
President, Ramakrishna Mission, Singapore
Bhuvaneshwari! – was moving in the sky and came to a halt
Mandiramaavadhu neeru vaanavar melathu neeru
bath, Durvasa Muni would smear the holy ashes of Lord Shiva
Aum Namah Shivaya
before Yamaraja. Yamaraja welcomed Durvasa Muni and
on his forehead and upper body. Due to Durvasa Muni being
Sundaramaavadhu neeru thuthikkap paduvathu neeru
showed him the entire city which was called Dharmapuri.
his Panchakshara – five lettered – mantra is potentially
jolted on hearing the suffering, particles of the holy ashes fell
While discussing with Yamaraja, Durvasa Muni intermittently
Thandiramaavadhu neeru samayathillulathu neeru
efficacious in warding off evils and bestowing grace and
on the grounds of Kumbhipaka Naraka.
heard noisy sounds of weeping and wailing. Surprised at that,
Sendhuvar vaayumai pangan thiru aalavaayaan thiruneere
peace of mind. Sages, saints and innumerable devotees
Lord Shiva continued to say that whoever applies holy ash
Durvasa Muni asked Yamaraja from where these crying sounds
of Lord Shiva have chanted this mantra repeatedly all through
on his body would remember that finally all will be reduced to
were coming. The dispenser of Justice Lord Yama explained
the ages. Holy ashes offered to and accepted as prasadam from
ashes and from the ashes, creation will rise again. By wearing
to Durvasa Muni that under his control, there were fourteen
ke;jpu khtJ ePW thdtu; NkyJ ePW
Lord Shiva can indeed do wonders – from removing obstacles
ashes on one's body, a devotee can develop detachment with
heavens and twenty-eight hells. The cries that Durvasa
to bringing peace of mind.
his body/mind complex. This would make him realise the Truth
Re;ju khtJ ePW Jjpf;fg; gLtJ ePW
Muni heard emanated actually from one of the hells called
behind all these changing phenomena because Lord Shiva
Kumbhipaka Naraka.
je;jpu khtJ ePW rkaj;jp Ys;sJ ePW
Holy Ashes
is the substratum of the impermanent Universe. He is Truth
People of sinful nature who did not properly respect their
(Satyam). Shiva is also Auspicious (Shivam) and indeed Beauty
nre;Jtu; thAik gq;fd; jpUMy thahd; jpUePNw.
elders and ancestors by not offering pinda and udaka (riceballs
(Sundaram) itself. Jai Shiva Shankara! Hara Hara Shankara!
and water) were the cause of the ancestors' downfall into
Aum Namah Shivaya!
Kumbhipaka Naraka.
Hearing the heart rending cries of the ancestors, Durvasa
Muni requested Lord Yama to allow him to visit Kumbhipaka
Naraka. Accordingly, Lord Yama arranged his men who took
Durvasa Muni to that hell.
Durvasa Muni was greatly surprised to find that Kumbhipaka
Naraka was not looking like a hell. Neither weeping nor
wailing! Instead, the manes were found cheerfully relaxing on
comfortable beds having their drinks and meals, served by host
of attendants. Lord Yama's men were also taken by surprise.
They rushed back immediately to Lord Yama and informed
him of the wonderful sight they had seen in Kumbhipaka
Naraka. Yamaraja thereupon informed Indra, the Lord of the
Devatas, about the sudden change of the nature of the hell into
Holy ashes
heaven. Not knowing the reason thereof, Lord Indra came to
In the life of the Master, Sri Ramakrishna, we find his mother Kumbhipaka Naraka on his airavata (celestial elephant).
Chandradevi used to visit frequently the temple of Jugi Shiva
On inspection, Indra too got bewildered how the hell could
in Kamarpukur. Once, she suddenly saw a divine effulgence change into a heaven overnight. The Devatas led by Indra
coming from the holy image (linga) of the great Lord Shiva. This approached Lord Brahma, the Lord of Creation. Lord Brahma
bright light filled the temple and rushed towards her in waves.
could not give any answer; so the Devatas turned to Lord
Engulfing her all of a sudden, the light swiftly entered into Vishnu from whom they could also not elicit any answer.
her body. Stunned with wonder and initial fear Chandradevi fell
When finally they approached Lord Shiva for an explanation,
down unconscious. After recovery, she felt that she was pregnant Lord Shiva smiled and said that it was the visit of Durvasa Muni
with a child. The maid, Dhani, was helping Chandradevi during to that hell that brought about the wonderful transformation.
the pangs of labour. When the baby was born, Dhani kept the Surprised at this, the Devatas asked Lord Shiva what Durvasa
kfhkfk; jpUtpoh 12 Mz;LfSf;F xUKiw jkpo;ehl;bd;
kfhkfj; jpUtpohitnahl;b> Fk;gNfhzj;ijr; Rw;wpAs;s
baby aside and was rendering necessary help to the mother. Muni did to enable the change of hell into a heaven.
Fk;gNfhzj;jpy; kpfTk; rpwg;ghfTk; gpuk;khz;lfTk;
Kf;fpa rpthyaq;fspYk;> tp ;Z Nfhapy;fspYk; rpwg;G
When Dhani came back she was surprised to find that the baby
G+i[fs; eilngWk;. gf;ju;fs; Fsj;jpy; ePuhb> Nfhapy;fspy;
had disappeared from the place where she had kept it.
fle;j kfhkfk; jpUtpoh 6-3-2004k; Njjpad;W xU kpy;ypad; jpushf te;J juprdk; ngWtJ tof;fk;.
In alarm, she took a lamp and found to her great surprise that
gf;ju;fNshL nfhz;lhlg;gl;lJ. mLj;j kfhkfk; jpUtpoh 22-
tUk; 22-2-16k; Njjp kfhkfj; jpUtpohtpw;Fr; Rkhu;
the baby had rolled down the ground into the hollow fireplace.
02-2016 md;W eilngw Fk;gNfhzj;jpy; Kk;Kwkhf Vw;ghLfs; 1.5 kpy;ypad; gf;ju;fs; Fk;gNfhzj;jpw;Fk;> Rw;wpAs;s
It was simply lying there with its little body fully smeared with
Nfhapy;fSf;Fk; jpuz;L te;J juprdk; ngWtu; vd
ashes like Shiva and still not crying!
jkpo; khrp khjj;jpy; kfk; el;rj;jpu ehsd;W khrpkfk; vd vjpu;g;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ.
Shiva's ashes had a great charming effect on the mind of the
topgLfpNwhk;. 12 Mz;LfSf;F xUKiw FU gfthd; rpk;k
Master. Holy ashes offered to and accepted as prasada from
uhrpapy; FbNaWk;NghJ> kfhkfkhff; nfhz;lhlg;gLfpwJ.
Lord Shiva can indeed do wonders – from removing obstacles
Fk;gNfhzj;jpYs;Ns ,e;j jpUtpohtpw;fhf 250>000 rJu
to bringing peace of mind. Indeed under the Naga sadhu Tota
kPl;lu; gug;gstpy; (Rkhu; 5 fhw;ge;J jply;fs;) xU gpuk;khz;lkhd
Puri, Sri Ramakrishna while practising meditation would smear
Gdpj jz;zPu; Fsk; mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ ,Jjhd; kfhkff;
Shiva's ashes all over his body.
Fsk;. kfhkfj; jpdj;jpd;W> gf;ju;fs; jq;fs; ghtq;fisf;
At ‘golden' Varanasi, Sri Ramakrishna had the vision of
fopf;f ,f;Fsj;jpy; ePuhlj; jpuz;L tUtu;. ,ijj; jPu;j;jthup
Shiva. In the words of Master, "I saw a tall white person with
tawny matted hair walking with solemn steps to each pyre in the
,jw;fhf ,e;jpahtpy; cs;s Kf;fpa Gd;dpa ejpfshd
burning ghat, raising carefully every jiva (soul) and imparting
fq;if> aKid> ru];tjp> ruhA> Nfhjhtup> kfhejp>
into his ear the mantra of supreme Brahman. On the other side
eu;kij> fhNtup jPu;j;jq;fisr; Nrfupj;J kfhkff; Fsj;jpy;
of the pyre, the all-powerful Mahakali was untying all the knots
fyf;fg;gLfpd;wd. midj;J ejpfspy; ePuhb ek; ghtq;fisf;
of bondage, gross, subtle and causal of the jiva produced by
fopf;Fk; gyd;fs;> ,q;F kfhkfj;jd;W Fsj;jpy; ePuhbdhy;
past impressions and sending him to the indivisible sphere by
NghJk; vd;w IjPfKk; cz;L.
opening with Her own hands the door to liberation."
Lord Shiva
8 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 9
aLanGaraMS in our
The common ones are the alangarams done for the Utsava
,JNt Rthkp myq;fhuj;jpd; rpW jftyhfTk; fypAfj;jpy;
moorthis during the festival processions and ‘santhanakapu'
,iwtid Neupy; fhz rpwe;j top myq;fhukhFk;. MfNt
or sandal paste alangaram for the main deities. Recently, the
njhFg;G: nfsjk; =uhk;gl;lu;
gy myq;fhfuq;fspy; gy &gq;fspy; fz;L urpj;J ,iwtdpd;
alangaram priests have also excelled in doing special ones during
mUis ngWNthk;.
langaram or decoration of the deities is an integral
= =epthrg; ngUkhs; Nfhapy;
key festivals to the awe of devotees.
part of Temple routines and festivals. There are many
King Raja Raja Cholan developed this art during his period.
connotations to the word alangaram. Here is one:
flTspd; &gq;fis ehk; Gupe;J nfhs;sTk; mtuJ moif
There are 15 different types of alangarams:
urpf;fTk; ekf;F cjTtNj myq;fhukhFk;. Rthkpf;F nra;Ak;
A – Admire towards Swamy Alangaram
1. Sandal Alangaram
myq;fhuk; vd;gJ kpfg; ngupa rKj;jpuk; Nghd;wJ. mjpy;
L – Love towards Swamy Alangaram
2. Butter Alangaram
rpwpjsT ,g;NghJ njupe;J nfhs;Nthk;. Rthkpf;F nra;af;$ba
A – Affection towards Swamy Alangaram
3. Senthura Alangaram
myq;fhuk; %d;W tifg;gLk;.
N – New towards Swamy Alangaram
4. Thambula (betel leaves) Alangaram
G – Grace towards Swamy Alangaram
5. Fruits Alangaram
1. %ytu; tpf;ufj;jpw;Fr; nra;af; $ba myq;fhuk;.
A – Attraction towards Swamy Alangaram
6. Laddu Alangaram
2. cj;rt %u;j;jpf;Fr; nra;af; $ba myq;fhuk;.
R – Register towards Swamy Alangaram
7. Sweets Alangaram
3. %ytu;> cj;rtu; NghyNt jdpahf nra;af; $ba myq;fhuk;.
A – Alive towards Swamy Alangaram
8. Money (notes) Alangaram
M – Move towards Swamy Alangaram
9. Jewels Alangaram
,e;j myq;fhuq;fspy; re;jdf;fhg;G> ntz;izf;fhg;G>
10. Navathanya Alangaram
tpG+jp G+r;R kw;Wk; gQ;rNyhfj;jhyhd ];jk; ghjq;fisAk;
Alangaram is a specialised skill taught by several padashalas in 11. Flowers Alangaram
itj;J myq;fhuk; nra;ayhk;.
India. In many cases, the art of alangaram is also a family heritage, 12. Nuts Alangaram
re;jdf;fhg;G myq;fhuk; nra;a Rkhu; 3 my;yJ 4 kzp
passed down through several generations in a particular family.
13.Turmeric Alangaram
Neuk; Njitg;gLfpwJ. Xt;nthU myq;fhuj;jpw;F Vw;g mjpf
While many youngsters in families today have moved away 14. Kumkuma Alangaram
Neuk; Njitg;gLfpwJ. mjpf Neuk;; nrytopj;Jr; nra;Ak;
from continuing the tradition, several others continue to excel in 15. Sathupadi (use of hands and legs) Alangaram
nghOJ myq;fhuk; rpwg;ghf mikAk;. xU gpk;gj;ij
this field and bring alive the beauty of Swamy through their skills in
khw;Wtjw;F mjhtJ NtW tbtq;fisf; fhl;Ltjw;F
the field of alangaram. There are several types of alangaram being
Hindu News is pleased to present you with a pictorial layout
re;jdj;jhy; ];jk;> ghjk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ,Nj Nghd;W
done in temples.
of some of the alangarams done by our Temple Alangara priests.
NtW myq;fhuj;jpw;F Jzpfshy; ];jk; ghjq;fisj; jahu; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
rh];jpuq;fspy; $wpaJ Nghy; JzpfisAk;> fapWfisAk;
kw;Wk; Njq;fha;fisAk; tpf;ufj;jpy; ,izj;J gy &gq;fis mikf;f Ntz;Lk;.
fhQ;rp kfh ngupatu; $wpaJ Nghy; fapWfis
Rthkpapd; euk;ghfTk;> Njq;fha; kw;Wk; Jzpfis Rthkpapd; rij tbtkhfTk;> re;jdj;ij Njhy;fshfTk; ghtpj;J mikf;fg;gLfpwJ.
NkYk; myq;fhuj;jpy; moF Nru;f;f eif kw;Wk;
re;jdfhg;G myq;fhuj;jpy; [pfpdh J}s;> tz;z Ngg;gu;fisg; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ.
xU Rthkpapd; &gj;ij kdjpy; fw;gid nra;Jnfhz;L
mjw;F Njitahd gy nghUl;fisr; Nrfupj;J gad;gLj;jp nra;Ak;NghJ myq;fhuk; rpwg;ghf mikfpwJ.
gfy; gj;J ,uhg; gj;J – mj;aaNdhj;]tk;
mj;aaNdhj;]tk; vd;gJ ekJ Mo;thu; Mr;rhu;au;fshy;
mE]e;jpf;fg;gl;l kpfg;ngupa cj;]tk; MFk;. ,e;j mj;aaz cj;]tj;ijg; gfy; gj;J ,uhg; gj;J ,uz;L ghfq;fshf ekJ Mo;thu; Mr;rhu;au;fs; ekf;F mspj;Js;sdu;. ,jpy; gfy;gj;J vd;gJ fhu;j;jpif khjj;jpd; eLtpy; njhlq;fp itFz;l Vfhjrp tiu eilngWk;. itFz;l VfhjrpapypUe;J njhlq;fp mLj;j gj;J ehl;fs; eilngWtij ,uhg;gj;J vd;W $Wtu;.
,e;j mj;aaNdhj;]tk; vd;gJ vg;gb te;jJ?
Mo;thu;fshy; ghlg;gl;l ehyhapuj; jpt;agpuge;jk; MdJ ekJ Mr;rhupau;fspd; fhyj;jpy; kiwe;J tpl;lJ. mjhtJ mE]e;jhdk; nra;a Kbahj epiyapy; ,Ue;jJ ,e;j jpt;a gpuge;jq;fs;. mg;nghOJ ehjKdpfs; vd;w Mr;rhupahu; tho;e;J te;j fhyj;jpy; mtu; jpt;aNjr ahj;jpiu Nkw;nfhz;lNghJ jpUf;Fle;ij vDk; jpt;aNjrj;ijr; Nrtpf;f te;j rkak; mq;Nf mKjd; re;epjpapy; ,uz;L it ;ztu;fs; "MuhtKNj" vd;W njhlq;Fk; jpt;agpuge;j ghliyg; ghbf;nfhz;bUe;jdu;. me;j ghliyf; Nfl;l ehjKdpfs; fz;zPu; ky;f> mtu;fsplk; nrd;W
",e;j gj;J ghly;fs; ahUilaJ> ahu; mUsp nra;jhu;?" vd;W
(1) Sathupadi alangaram for Sri Mariamman during Navarathri; (2) Alangaram with rice flour (Maakaapu) for Sri Srinivasa Perumal (Photo
Nfl;f ,g;ghly;fs; ek;kho;thuhy; ghlg;gl;l jpUtha;nkhop
credit: Mahesh A.); (3) Rice and fruits alankaram for Sri Viswanathar on Aippasi Pournami (Annabishegam); (4) Flower alangaram for Sri
Periyachi; (5) Vennaikaapu (butter) alangaram for Sri Anjaneyar; (6) Sandal paste alangaram for Sri Vinayagar (Narthana Ganapathy);
vDk; f;ue;jk; MFk;. ,jpy; Mapuk; ghRuq;fs; cs;sd
(7) Flower and sandal paste alangaram for Swamy Ayyappan
vd;W gjpyspj;jdu;. NkYk; ,d;Dk; %thapuk; ghRuq;fs;
10 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 11
cs;sd vd;wdu;. clNd ehjKdpfs; midj;J ehd;fhapuk; jpt;agpuge;jfisAk; mE]e;jpj;jhu;. ,jw;F ngUkhNs
Somnath Temple In Gujarat
ghRuq;fisAk; jkf;F mEf;u k; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vdf; mj;aaNzhj;]tk; vd;W ngaupl;L ,ijj;njhlu;e;J
Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhu;.
Somnath Temple of Lord Shiva is an ancient temple located
vy;yhg; ghRuq;fSk; njupahJ vdTk; mit me;j rkak;
md;wpypUe;J khu;fop khjj;jpy; itFz;l Vfhjrp
in southern coast of the state of Gujarat. Somnath is one of the
kiwe;J ,Ue;jjhk;. G+Nyhfj;jpy; ahuplKk; mE]e;jhdk; md;W njhlq;fp gj;J ehl;fs; mE]e;jpg;gij ,uhg; gj;J
12 jyotirlinga shrines of Lord Shiva and is also called Prabhas
ngw ,ayhJ vd;wdu;. Ntz;Lnkd;why; NjtuPu; mE]e;jhdk; vd;Wk;> mjw;F Kd;G gj;J ehl;fs; jpUnkhop cw;rtkhfg;
or stomach. It is also one of the 51 Shakthi Peethams.
nra;a Rthkp ek;kho;thuplk; kl;LNk nra;aKbAk; vd;W gfy;gj;J vd;Wk; mE]e;jpj;J tUfpd;wdu;. ,g;gpuge;jq;fis
Legends state that Moon God or Lord Soma worshipped
kJuftpaho;thu; mUs;nra;J fz;zpEd;rpWj;jhk;G vDk; gj;J Ntjk; mE]e;jpf;Fk; fhyj;jpYk; mE]e;jpf;fr; nra;jdu;
Lord Shiva here, which resulted in the creation of this Temple
ghRuq;fis cgNjrpj;jhu;. ,ij ahnuhUtu; (mN huhj;uk;) Mr;rhupau;fs;.
and hence the name Somnath, which means the Lord of Soma.
mjhtJ VO ,uTfs; czTk; cwf;fKk; ,y;yhky; mE]
,g;gpuge;jk;; Ntjj;jpd; rhukhf tpsq;Ftjhy; jpuhtplNtjk;
Somanath Temple depicts the story of a city which withstood
e;jhdk; nra;jhy; Rthkp ek;kho;thupd; juprdk; fplLtJ vd;Wk; $Wtu;.
the shocks of time and survived the attacks of destroyers. History
epr;rak; vd;whu;. clNd ehjKdpfs; VO ,uTfSf;F czTk;
kJuftpaho;thu; mUs;nra;j fz;zpErpWj;jhk;G
states that the Afghan King, Ghajini Mohammad invaded India
cwf;fKk; ,y;yhky; fz;zpEd;rpWj;jhk;G vDk; gpuge;jj;ij
17 times. Within these invasions, he had destroyed Somnath
mE]e;jpj;jhu;. VO ,uTfspd; Kbtpy; ek;kho;thupd;
fz;zpEd; rpWj;jhk;gpdhy; fl;Lz;zg;
Temple 7 times and looted its wealth. The present structure was
mEf;u Kk; fpilj;jJ. ehjKdptUf;Nf ehyhapuk;
gz;zpa ngUkhad; vd;dg;gdpy;
built and renovated in 1947, by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
jpt;ag;uge;j ghRuq;fisAk; mEf;u k; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W
ez;zpj; njd;FU$u; ek;gp vd;wf;fhy;
The Temple is situated at an extraordinary geographical
Nfl;f ek;kho;thUk; mUs; nra;jhu;. jpt;agpuge;jfis =uq;fk;
mz;zpf;Fk; mKJ}Wk; vd; ehTf;Nf"
location. Facing south, there is no land in between Somnath's
nrd;W ngUkhsplk; mE]e;jhdk; nra;AkhW $wp ek;kho;thu;
seashore to northern coasts of Antarctica, about 10,000 km
me;ju;jhdk; Mdhu;.
,e;j ehyhapuj; jpt;a gpuge;jq;fisAk; ahnuhUtu;
across Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean and Antarctic Ocean.
ehjKdpfs; =uq;fk; NfhapYf;Fr; nrd;W ngUkhs; jdJ ,y;yj;jpNyh my;yJ Nfhapy;fspNyh mE]e;jhdk;
View of Somnath Temple from the seashore
[Source: www.dinamalar.com / www.indianmirror.com]
rd;djpapy; mE]e;jhdk; nra;Ak; Ntisapy; ,jw;F nra;fpwhu;fNsh> mtu;fSf;Ff; ngUkhs; mEf;u Kk;> Kd;G Kd;Ndhu;fs; ,g;gpuge;jij mE]e;jpj;jhu;fsh vd;w Mo;thu;fs; Mr;rhu;ahu;fSila fpUigAk; fpl;LtJ jpz;zk;. Nfs;tpAld; Nahrpj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> ngUkhs; ehjKdptu;
LeSSonS FroM the LiFe oF MariCha
Kd; Njhd;wpdhu;fs;. ,jw;F Kd; jpUkq;ifaho;thu;
,g;gpuge;jq;fis mE]e;jpj;Js;shu; vd;W $wpdhu;.
vz;Zk; jpUehkk;! jpz;zk; ehuzNk!
mjd;gpwF ehjKdpfSk; ngUkhs; rd;djpapy; ehyhapuk;
jpUtha;nkhop.
foolishly threatening to defeat him.
However, one's inherent nature reasserts. Along with other
F[uhj; khepyj;jpd; Nrhkehj; Nfhapy;
demons, Maricha was, again, trying, in the guise of a deer, to
destroy the ashrams of some rishis. Rama spotted him and
Kjy; jykhfTk; NrhkehjGuk; fUjg;gLfpwJ. ,uz;ah ejp>
shot an arrow. Since Maricha turned his back and ran away,
fgpy ejp> ru];tjp ejp Mfpa %d;W ejpfSk; jpupNtzp
which is a signal of accepting defeat, Rama, the embodiment of
rq;fkj;jpy; xd;W $Lfpd;wd.
dharma (righteousness), spared his life. Maricha's learning got
Mg;fhdp];jhdg; Nguurd; fIpdp KfkJ 17 jlit
reinforced. He gave up the life of a rakshasa and aspired to live
gilnaLj;J te;J NrhehjkGuj;ijj; jhf;fp ngUk;
the life of an ascetic.
nry;tj;ijf; nfhz;L nrd;whd;. Nrhkehj ypq;fj;jpw;F
When Ravana, enraged at Soorpanakha's humiliation by
mbapy; ngUk; xsptUk; ufrpak; mwpe;J mjidf; fsthl
Lakshmana, asked Maricha to distract Rama to enable him to
Kaw;rpnra;J VOKiw ,f;Nfhapiy ,bj;Jj; js;spdhdhk;.
carry Sita away, he refused initially. He pleaded with Ravana to
Mdhy; me;j xspapd; ufrpaj;ij mtdhy; mwpaKbatpy;iy.
desist from the evil and risky plan. He praised Rama, knowing
,e;jpah Rje;jpuk; mile;jgpd;> 1947k; Mz;by; ty;ygha;
that Ravana would not like it, and would get annoyed. He called
gl;Nly; mtu;fspd; Kaw;rpahy; jw;NghJ mike;Js;s Nfhapy;
Rama the very personification of dharma. Rama was also
strong. But, he did not misuse his strength for personal pleasure
epytpay; mbg;gilapy; NrhkehjGuk; XU tpaf;fj;jf;f
Rama kills the golden deer, which is Maricha in disguise
and dominance. Instead, he used it to protect dharma. Maricha
mjpraKz;L. NfhapypUe;J njw;F jpiria Nehf;fpdhy;
implied that Ravana should do the same. Maricha went further.
Rkhu; gj;jhapuk; fpNyhkPl;lu;fs; ,ilapy; ve;j epyKk; my;yJ jPTk; Fwpf;fpltpy;iyahk;. mNugpaf; fly;> ,e;jpa rKj;jpuk;>
you probably have heard about Ramayana, and listened
to the stories from elders in your family or storytellers.
mz;lhu;l;bf; rKj;jpuk; Mfpatw;iwf; fle;J mz;lhu;l;bf;
You may have also read one or more books on the
Nrhkehj; vdg;gLk; NrhkehjGuk;> F[uhj; khepyj;jpy; fz;lk; jhd; milaKbAkhk;.
Ramayana. One can read great epics, such as the Ramayana,
njw;F flNyhuj;jpy; mNugpaf; fliy Nehf;fp mike;Js;sJ. [jfty;: www.dinamalar.com / www.indianmirror.com]
the Mahabharata and the Bhagavata, at different stages of life.
rptngUkhdpd; 12 NIhjpuypq;fq;fSs; ,JTk; xd;W. mk;kdpd;
You will find newer, deeper meanings and form positive
51 rf;jp gPlq;fspy; ,J gpugh]h (tapW) rf;jp gPlk; MFk;.
impressions about some characters, such as Hanuman, Guha
rfy ghtq;fSk; ePq;fTk;> ,wg;gpw;F gpd; Kf;jp fpilf;fTk;
and Vibhishana. You may also have developed negative views
,q;Fs;s Nrhkehjiu topglyhk;.
of some, such as Ravana, Vali or Soorpanakha. One such
NrhkhehjGuj;jpy; ,UNfhapy;fs; cs;sd. gioa Nfhapy;
apparently negative character is Maricha, who came as a
fUtiwf;Fr; nry;y FWfpa ghij topNa gbf;fl;Lfspy;
golden deer and lured Rama and Lakshmana to chase him, so
,wq;fpdhy; ghjhsj;jpy; rptypq;fj;ijj; juprpf;fyhk;. gioa
that Ravana could abduct Sita.
Nfhapy; Gjpa Nfhapypd; ,lGwKfg;gpy; mike;Js;sJ. Gjpa
But, even from such a character, we can learn some
Nfhapy; flw;fiu Xuj;jpy; fl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. fu;g;gfpufj;jpd;
useful values. Maricha was not totally bad. It is bad company,
NkNy gy NfhGuq;fs; fl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.
such as that of Ravana, which made him practise adharma
Nrhkd; vdg;gLk; re;jpugfthd; ,j;jyj;jpy; rptngUkhid
(unrighteousness). Maricha saw the strength of Rama and
topg;gl;L te;jjhy; Nrhkehjk; vdg; ngau; cz;lhfpaJ.
Lakshmana, when they protected Rishi Vishwamitra's yajna,
NrhkehjGuk; gpughrg; gl;lzk; vdg; Gfo;ngw;W jiy rpwe;j
against disruption by Maricha and Subhahu, his brother. The
jykhf tpsq;fpaJ. Guhzfhyk;> Ntj fhyk;> ,jpfhr
latter got killed. Rama did not kill Maricha. But, his arrow drove
fhyk;> jw;fhyk; vd gy fhyq;fspyYk; Gdpjj; jykhf
Maricha deep into the oceans. Maricha learned his lesson. He Maricha, who had turned over a new leaf and was living the life of an
tpsq;fptUfpwJ. gd;dpU N[hjpu;ypq;fj; jyq;fspy; tupirg;gb>
decided to keep away from Rama, instead of egoistically and ascetic, advising Ravana against his evil plot to abduct Sita
12 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 13
He called Ravana's desire for Sita a sin. He warned the risk of siding with Ravana's adharma and getting destroyed,
Passive (Mind Oriented)
Heart (Emotion Oriented)
mighty Ravana, with prophetic foresight, that the forcible capture along with him and Lanka. But, his courage was vindicated.
of Sita would bring ruin to Ravana, Lanka and her people. Rama treated him with due respect, as an ally. After defeating
Ravana, however, forced Maricha. What could poor Maricha Ravana, Rama crowned Vibhishana as a legitimate king of
do? If he refused, he might have been killed by Ravana. So, Lanka, much to the satisfaction of her people.
he bought time, as most living beings will, by playing the role
We can pick up a few useful lessons from Maricha. First,
demanded by Ravana.
appreciate the strength and virtue of your adversary. Second,
By comparison, one can see the even better nature of avoid further conflict with such a righteous person. Third, if
Vibhishana. He also gave Ravana the same advice as Maricha. allowed to escape from a wrong path, turn over a new leaf.
But, when Ravana did not listen, Vibhishana left Lanka and Fourth, speak up against adharma, however strong and closely
joined forces with Rama and Sugriva to defeat the adharma of related the person who is planning such evil acts.
Ravana. He took the risk of being mistrusted by people close to
Rama, as a possible spy, sent by Ravana.
[Written by MB Athreya. Adapted from the monthy, Tattvãloka,
That was a positive risk, worth taking, that the very negative The Splendour of Truth (August 2015).]
stimulation. Soft music aids relaxation. You may also practice
relaxation techniques such as progressive muscular relaxation,
visualisation, autogenic training, self-hypnosis or different
forms of meditation and yoga.
Regular meditation helps to reduce hypertension, insomnia,
migraine, depression, anxiety and other psychosomatic
illnesses. It also improves brain function by enhancing a
These are basically mind oriented techniques which involves
balance between the two separate hemispheres of the brain,
minimal body activity. This method makes an individual focus
In these methods, the heart and emotions are involved.
promoting creativity, love, compassion, etc.
on the breath, sound, word, light, etc. Passive techniques are Deeply emotional and devotionally inclined people can be
– Raja Yoga: chanting of mantras, transcendental meditation, benefitted by this method. Heart oriented methods include –
Methods Of Meditation
meditation on sound/music, mirror gazing, humming, Trataka Bhakti Yoga: kirtanas, bhajans, prayers etc.
(concentration method), visualisation, Vipassana, Za Zen,
Any method that creates awareness with relaxation is the
Kriya Yoga, Chakra breathing, Chakra sound, etc.
[Adapted from BPositive Health and Lifestyle (May 2013).]
right method. The methods may vary from person to person
and one has to find out his or her own method. While all the
methods overlap, they can be classified under three heads.
Active (Body Oriented)
In simple terms, meditation can be defined as total relaxation
of the mind and therefore, the body. Mental health leads
to physical well-being, while a healthy body helps retain a
healthy frame of mind as well.
Meditation can also be defined as the art of living in the
present moment. The mind almost always dwells in the past or
future. All our stress arises either from the past or the future.
Relaxation can be achieved by living in the present moment.
The experience of deep relaxation or the art of living in
the present moment creates the required deep silent mind to
understand the spiritual dimension, the dimension which is
beyond the real self. Hence, the World Health Organisation
(WHO) defines health as the well-being of physical, mental,
social and spiritual dimensions.
Healing Effects Of Meditation
Health is the balance between harmony, rhythm and natural
flow of life energy, through every part of the body. Diseases occur
when this flow is interrupted. Poor lifestyle, emotional conflict,
mental tension, inherited predispositions with consequent
energy depletions are the main causes of poor health.
In this technique, the body is used a lot. These methods
A number of physical diseases are often related to these are primarily used to activate the opposite poles of the body
subtle problems. Meditation is very helpful in overcoming these resulting in a deep cleansing of the body. Many blocks created
problems. Medication heals the body from outside, whereas in physical energy by mental conflicts also gets removed.
meditation heals it from inside.
Active methods include – Hatha Yoga: dynamic meditation
The easiest way to meditate is by either lying down, sitting (chaotic breathing), Kundalini, Nataraj (dancing meditation),
on the ground or sitting on a chair in a comfortable position. Whirling (Sufi method), Sudarshan Kriya, Laughing and
Eyes should be closed and noise eliminated to reduce external Crying meditation.
14 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 15
SinGapore puBLiC & SChooL hoLidaYS For 2016
Friday, 1 January
Monday, 8 FebruaryTuesday, 9 February
2Saturday, 21 May
Wednesday, 6 July
Tuesday, 9 August
Monday, 12 September
3Saturday, 29 October
4Sunday, 25 December
(1) Monday, 2 May will be a public holiday. (2) Monday, 23 May, will be a school holiday.
(3) Monday, 31 October, will be a school holiday. (4) Monday, 26 Dec will be a public holiday.
School holidays (For primary and Secondary Schools)
SeMeSter 1
Between Terms 1 and 2
Saturday, 12 March – Sunday, 20 March
Between Semesters 1 and 2
Saturday, 28 May – Sunday, 26 June
SeMeSter 2
Sunday, 3 July & Monday, 4 July 2015
Day after National Day
Wednesday, 10 August
Friday, 2 September
Between Terms 3 and 4
Saturday, 3 September – Sunday, 11 September
Friday, 7 October (for Primary Schools only)
At the End of School Year
Saturday, 19 November – Saturday, 31 December
16 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 17
hoLiStiC CuLinarY art
hoLiStiC CuLinarY art
heaLinG with SpiCeS
Ginger is an anti-inflammatory. Used as a compress to relieve inflamed joints and sprains, it
ature has bestowed us with an enormous range of fruits, vegetables, plants and herbs, all filled with healing properties.
is also applied to the chest for bronchitis and colds, and in the abdomen for menstrual cramps.
Natural treatments are considered alternative therapies to conventional medicine because of its nature of cure – simple, no
Infused with tea, ginger is considered a natural remedy for congestions, colds and to improve
side effects, ready availability and inexpensiveness. The kitchen is a great place to start. It has almost all the ingredients
that you would need to deal with common ailments.
Fennel is used to improve eyesight, aid digestion and cure obesity. A teaspoon or two of an infusion
Turmeric can be applied externally as a paste to relieve itches and mild skin diseases during
prepared by boiling a tablespoon of fennel seeds in 100mL water for half an hour is helpful in treating
monsoons. In cooking, besides adding a rich colour to gravies, its intake helps purify blood and
indigestion, biliousness, flatulence, constipation and atonic dyspepsia.
soothe inflamed sinusitis. Pungent fumes of heated raw turmeric stick are considered to be an
excellent cure for cold and cough. It can be used as a depilatory to remove unwanted hair.
During the annual Fire Walking Festival at Sri Mariamman Temple, the male devotees apply
turmeric on their feet after their penance to ease any irritations thereafter.
Mustard has always held an important place in natural medicine. It has been prescribed for
toothaches, bruises, stiff neck, rheumatism, colic and respiratory troubles. When applied to the
scalp, mustard oil helps to reduce hair fall.
Fenugreek cures body aches that afflict some older people during monsoon. It is also prescribed
for patients which chronic cough problems. It brings relief to gout and combats diabetes. Some
Cumin seeds have an astringent, cooling, antispasmodic, sedative, digestive and antiseptic
Indian doctors suggest its use for liver problems as it helps to reduce the enlargement of spleen.
properties. Traditional healers prescribe roasted seeds in daily meals for lactating women to increase
milk flow after delivery. A teaspoon of cumin chewed after lunch and dinner is said to combat excessive
stomach acidity and indigestion. Honey can be added to cumin to treat stomach ache.
Asafoetida cures a variety of stomach ailments, ranging from indigestion to diarrhoea. A
Caution: While natural remedies are a wonderful aid as an add-on to medication or for simple relief, it is essential that any
mixture of equal parts of asafoetida, camphor and pure honey is also believed to cure toothaches
ailment must first be addressed by a doctor and cleared that it is a simple ailment.
and other joint pains.
toFu – BeanCurd
Broccoli, tofu and peanut Stir Fry
Black Pepper (Milagu)
Black pepper combined with pure honey and a few drops of ginger juice is known to clear
throat infections. Black pepper also rejuvenates the liver and builds up appetite.
Coriander Seeds (Kottamalli)
Coriander seeds help digestion and insomnia. They enhance the digestive process by
encouraging enzyme action, therefore, relieving flatulence.
Cardamom is highly effective in combating bad breath, nausea, headaches, piles and minor eye
irritations. Ground cardamom seed mixed with ginger, cloves and coriander, is an effective remedy
for indigestion. It is beneficial in relieving gas and heartburn caused by excessive consumption of
1/2" chunks tofu
garlic and onion.
Tofu (bean curd)
Broccoli florets and stems 2 cups
(sliced and steamed)
Tofu is an excellent source of amino acids, iron, calcium
and other micronutrients. Derived from soya, it has many
(crushed into crumbs)
Cinnamon is anti-microbial in mature and used for treatment of common digestive disorders.
health benefits. Tofu is made by curdling fresh soya milk,
Half a teaspoon of cinnamon powder every day is purported to reduce blood sugar levels in
straining the liquid and then pressing it firmly to form a solid
those with Type 2 diabetes. It is also considered effective in reducing triglycerides and LDL
block. This is similar to any cheese or paneer. It is versatile
cholesterol. Its anti-inflammatory properties are believed to be useful in relieving arthritic pain.
and can be cooked in many different ways as its texture can be
changed from soft to crisp and crunchy.
Tomato/chilli sauce
Tofu originated in China. Legend says that it was discovered
2000 or so years ago by a Chinese cook who curdled soy milk
Cloves are believed to be beneficial during fever, cough and cold. Their anti-inflammatory
when he added nigari seaweed. It came into Japan in the 8th
1. Heat oil in a large skillet/tava and brown tofu over medium
properties help in relieving arthritic pain and curing insect bites. Their anti-microbial property is
century and was called okabe. Tofu came into use in the 1400s.
helpful for digestive problems and nausea. Clove oil is a traditional remedy to relieve toothaches
It came to the west by the 1960s as a health food.
2. Add steamed broccoli, peanuts and raisins. Cover and
and sore gums.
Tofu is an excellent source of iron and calcium and protein
cook for 2 minutes.
with all essential amino acids. It contains minerals, such as
3. In a bowl, stir together tomato/chilli sauce and peanut
manganese, selenium and phosphorous. It is a good source of
butter. Mix in the hot water and soy sauce.
magnesium, copper, zinc and vitamin B1.
4. Pour sauce over broccoli and tofu mixture and toss. Serve
Sesame Seeds (Yellu)
Like soya beans, tofu protects against cancer. It helps lower
with steamed rice, rotis, toasted bread or as a topping with
Sesame seeds are a proven digestive cure. They also aid in preventing hair loss.
cholesterol and thus prevents heart disease.
[Written by Padmini Natarajan. Adapted from the monthy, Tattvãloka, The Splendour of Truth (August 2015).]
18 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 19
Fire waLkinG FeStivaL
Chief Pandaram crossing the fire pit at Sri Mariamman Temple
Victory procession for Sri Drowpathai the day after Fire Walking Festival
Array of alankarams featured for Vaikunda Ekadasi included (from left to right) – Sri Parthasarathy Swamy, Sri Uppliappan Swamy and Sri
Rangamannar Swamy
Cultural performances by children for the Lord
Silver chariot procession for Sri Srinivasa Perumal in the Little
Observance of the Arudra Dharisanam at Sri Sivan Temple
Swamy purappadu (deity procession) following the prayers
India district
vaikunda ekadaSi FeStivaL
SaraSwathY pooJai at SMt
Viswaroopam on the morning of Vaikunda Ekadasi
Prayers in the Vasanta Mandapam after opening of the Swargavasal
Rajamathangi alankaram at Sri Mariamman Temple
Children participating in Saraswathy poojai
20 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 21
photo JournaL / BhaJanS
Lord Ayyappan is also known as Hariharaputra, Sastha and Manikandan. There
is a famous temple for Lord Ayyappan in Sabarimala, Kerala. Lord Ayyappan is
Cut along the dotted line
often depicted as a youth, riding on a tiger and with a bow and arrow. Colour the
picture to give it a complete look.
Preparation and tying of Irumudi
Devotees of all ages fulfilling their vows
Lord Muruga
Velavaa velavaa vel murugaa vaa vaa
vel murugaa vaa vaa vel murgaa vaa vaa
velavaa shanmugaa murugaa murugaa
vadi velavaa shanmugaa murugaa murugaa
(Velavaa velavaa.)
Valli manaa vaalaa kunjari manaalaa
kunjari manaalaa
velavaa shanmugaa murugaa murugaa
vadi velavaa shanmugaa murugaa murugaa
Shooradhi shooraa subhramanya devaa
subhramanya devaa
shanmugaa sharavanaa murugaa murugaa
shiva shanmugaa sharavanaa murugaa murugaa
Ntyth Ntyth Nty; KUfh th th
Nty; KUfh th th Nty; KUfh th th
Ntyth rz;Kfh KUfh KUfh
tbNtyth rz;Kfh KUfh KUfh
Lord Muruga
Valli mohana pulli mayil vaahanaa murugaa
ts;sp kzthsh FQ;rup kzhsh
aarumugaa kandaa sundara vadanaa
Ntyth rz;Kfh KUfh KUfh KUfh
Kumara gurupara shanmukha vadivelavaa
murugaa hari om marugaa shiva shakti baalakaa
tb Ntyth rz;Kfh KUfh KUfh KUfh
Send in your entries, complete with details by
15 March 2016 to:
#uhjp #uh Rg;ukz;a Njth
ts;sp Nkhfd Gs;sp kapy; thfdh KUfh
The Editor, Hindu News
MWKfh fe;jh Re;ju tjdh
rz;Kfh rutzh KUfh KUfh
Hindu Endowments Board
rpt rz;Kfh rutzh KUfh KUfh KUfh
Fku FUgu rz;Kf tbNtyth
To listen to these bhajans, visit www.thaipusam.sg and click
KUfh up Xk; kUfh rpt rf;jp ghyfh
on ‘Bhajans' on the main menu.
22 - HINDU NEWS
HINDU NEWS - 23
HANUMAN WORD SEARCH PUZZLE
There are 9 hidden names of Lord Hanuman in the puzzle below. Circle all of them.
Cut along the dotted line
Here are the winners of the Kids Zone
activities from Hindu News Issue 04/2015:
1st prize: Athithian s/o Madhavan2nd prize: Nithilan3rd prize: Muthukasi Vairavan M.
Send in your entries, complete with
details by 15 March 2016 to:
1st prize: Amalesh Saravanan
The Editor, Hindu News
2nd prize: Niranjana Vasu
Hindu Endowments Board
3rd prize: Prithvi B.
24 - HINDU NEWS
Source: https://heb.org.sg/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/hnews012016.pdf
416720 clpnns administration of medications self assessment guide_layout
College of Licensed Practical Nurses of Nova Scotia Administration of Medications: A Self-Assessment Guide for Licensed CLPNNS EMPLOYER GUIDELINES Our VisionA dynamically regulated profession committed to excellence Our Mission In the interests of the public, CLPNNS regulates the practice of Licensed Practical Nurses in the province.
Untitled
OMCR 2014 ;6 (3 pages) Pregnancy delusion hinders the diagnosis of achalasia in a patientwith life-threatening emaciation Rafael Dias Lopes, Claudio E. M. Banzato and Amilton Santos Jr* Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, SP, Brazil *Correspondence address. Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp),Campinas, SP 13083-970, Brazil. Tel: þ55-19-3521-7206; Fax: þ55-19-3521-7206;E-mail: [email protected]